FACTS ABOUT HOMELESS VETERANS

Dignity is a human right

TONIGHT
32,882
American veterans are homeless


Facts and Statistics about Homeless Veterans in the USA

The number of veterans experiencing homelessness has increased by 7% between 2022 and 2023. (EndHomelessness.org 2023).

32,882 total homeless veterans (HUD 2024).

19,029 veterans were sheltered, while 13,851 veterans were unsheltered (HUD 2024).

Most veterans (98%) experience homelessness as individuals. Of those individuals, 30% had experienced chronic patterns of homelessness. (EndHomelessness.org 2023).

88.8% (29,189 veterans) were men, while 10.1% (3,329 veterans) were women (HUD 2024).

The increase included a 14% rise in the number of unsheltered veterans (1,943 more veterans) and a 3% increase in veterans experiencing sheltered homelessness (502 more veterans). (HUD 2023).

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Factors Behind Veteran Homelessness: Location and Cost of Living

Data shows that Veteran homelessness has dropped in all states since 2000.  In some cases, homelessness has dropped as much as 50%, which is good news. However, as of 2017, the West Coast, Alaska and Hawaii still lead the nation in Veteran homelessness as a percentage of the state’s population.

Many of these Vets along with other low-income people cannot afford housing in these expensive states. For example, in California, the state with the highest Veteran homelessness rate, the median home value was $480,270 in 2017. California can also be very expensive.  California has the highest state income tax rate, at 13%, and gasoline costs at more than $4 a gallon.  Keep in mind that $4 a gallon is nearly a dollar more than the national average.

Here are the top 10 most expensive states to live (as of 2021):

  • Hawaii – average home price $ 1.1 Million
  • District of Columbia – $2,776 rent for a typical 2 bedrooms
  • California – $2,500 rent for a two-bedroom apartment, highest gas prices in the US
  • Oregon – median house value $550,000
  • New York – Housing costs average t $1.9 million and very high rent- $3,700 for a two-bedroom
  • Massachusetts – Median house price $664,000
  • Maryland – Average home price is near $800,000, second-lowest poverty rate at %8.2.
  • Alaska – food is expensive, cold, and dark weather hikes up energy bills.
  • Connecticut – Average home price $662,000, groceries expensive
  • Rhode Island – Rent for a two-bedroom apartment around $1,400, high utilities

Below are the least expensive states to live:

  • Mississippi
  • Arkansas
  • Oklahoma

Veterans planning to move to one of these states, you can also expect to have a lower income. Mississippi’s median household income is $17,000 below the US median income.

Most veterans (98%) experience homelessness as individuals.

Homelessness among veterans in the United States is a complex issue. While significant progress has been made in recent years to reduce veteran homelessness, it remains a persistent challenge. Factors such as economic hardship, mental health issues, and lack of affordable housing contribute to this problem.

Veteran Homelessness: A Complex Issue

The problem of veteran homelessness isn't new. It became more severe after World War I, even leading to protests in Washington D.C. Thankfully, the government took action after World War II, creating the G.I. Bill. This legislation offered crucial support to returning veterans, including unemployment benefits and education or trade school assistance. The G.I. Bill continues to evolve, playing a significant role in combating poverty and homelessness among veterans today.

To understand the complexities of veteran homelessness, we need to delve deeper. By using both qualitative and quantitative data from sources like the Veterans Administration and Housing and Urban Development, we can illuminate the reasons behind veterans' choices of living situations and identify areas where homelessness is most prevalent. This knowledge is essential to creating effective solutions that address the root causes of this persistent problem.

Why Veterans Choose These States?

Several factors likely contribute to the higher concentration of homeless veterans in certain states:

  • California:

    Large veteran population: California has the highest number of veterans in the country, increasing the potential pool of individuals at risk of homelessness. (VA - CA Census census.ca.gov)

    • High cost of living: The state's high housing and overall cost of living can make it difficult for veterans on fixed incomes or facing financial challenges to afford stable housing.  (Veterans and the Economy MVHA.org)
    • Mental health and substance abuse issues: California has a high prevalence of mental health and substance abuse issues, which can contribute to homelessness among veterans who may not be receiving adequate care.
  • Florida and Texas:

    • Warm climate: The milder weather in these states can attract homeless individuals, including veterans, who may struggle to survive in harsher climates.
    • Support services: These states may also have more established support systems and resources for homeless individuals, which can draw veterans seeking assistance.
    • Large military presence: Both states have significant military bases and installations, potentially leading to a higher concentration of veterans in the area, some of whom may face challenges transitioning to civilian life and securing stable housing.
  • Washington, Oregon, Colorado, and New York:

    • Varied factors: While further research is needed to pinpoint specific reasons for higher veteran homelessness rates in these states, contributing factors could include similar challenges to those mentioned above, such as high cost of living, limited affordable housing options, and gaps in access to mental health and support services.

It's crucial to remember that homelessness is a complex issue with multiple contributing factors. These states offer valuable insights into potential reasons why veterans experience homelessness, but addressing this issue requires a comprehensive approach that considers individual circumstances and local context.

Why Do Veterans Experience Homelessness?

Lack of affordable housing and economic hardship

Mental health issues

post-traumatic stress disorder

Physical health issue e.g. accident or injury whiled deployed

Loss of employment or inability to gain a new job after service

Drug and alcohol addiction (which can occur after being homeless)

Homeless veterans often grapple with a complex interplay of civilian and military-related challenges. While they share common struggles with the broader homeless population, such as economic hardship and housing affordability, veterans also contend with unique stressors stemming from their military service. These can include physical and mental health injuries, difficulties transitioning to civilian life, and limited access to support systems tailored to their specific needs.

Veterans, particularly those from the Vietnam era and later, are disproportionately represented among the homeless population. The invisible wounds of war, such as traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress disorder, often experienced by veterans returning from conflicts like Afghanistan and Iraq, exacerbate the risk of homelessness.

Whatever the reason - American veterans are sleeping on our streets they need immediate shelter to survive.

WAYS YOU CAN HELP VETRAN HOMELESS

Backpack Beds SAVE LIVES

Backpack Bed for Homeless partners with homeless services across America to distribute our study proven Backpack Beds to street sleeping homeless without shelter.

We are a 501(c)3 charity that relies on the support of everyday Americans to help give back safety to people living on the streets. Your donation can help someone survive a night on the streets by protecting them from the harsh weather climates that can happen at night.

How The Homeless Backpack Bed Works

Backpack Bed - lightweight

Lightweight 6.6lbs

Street tough material

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Full Body Protection

4 season summer & winter

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Fire Retardant

Fabric + Mattress 6ft 3" x 22"

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Water & Wind Proof

Protects against winter chills

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Full Body Mosquito Net

Stop bites on hot summer nights

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Ergonomic Backpack

Adjustable shoulder & chest straps

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Storage Pockets

4 pockets - store over 44lb

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Secret lockable pocket

With brass key lock

How your donated Backpack Bed makes a difference

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