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FACTS ABOUT HOMELESS VETERANS

Dignity is a human right

Facts and Statistics for Homeless Veterans in the USA

The number of veterans experiencing homelessness has increased by 7% between 2022 and 2023. (EndHomelessness.org 2023).

20,076 veterans were sheltered, while 15,507 veterans were unsheltered. (EndHomelessness.org 2023).

Most veterans (98%) experience homelessness as individuals. Of those individuals, 30% had experienced chronic patterns of homelessness. (EndHomelessness.org 2023).

87.8% (31,231 veterans) were men, while 11.2% (3,980 veterans) were women.

The increase included a 14% rise in the number of unsheltered veterans (1,943 more veterans) and a 3% increase in veterans experiencing sheltered homelessness (502 more veterans). (HUD 2023).

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Most veterans (98%) experience homelessness as individuals.

Homelessness among veterans in the United States is a complex issue. While significant progress has been made in recent years to reduce veteran homelessness, it remains a persistent challenge. Factors such as economic hardship, mental health issues, and lack of affordable housing contribute to this problem.

Why are there more homeless veterans in some states?

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Several factors are likely. However the proximity to VA services and larger military bases is common:

  • California:

    Large veteran population: California has the highest number of veterans in the country, increasing the potential pool of individuals at risk of homelessness. (VA - CA Census census.ca.gov)

    • High cost of living: The state's high housing and overall cost of living can make it difficult for veterans on fixed incomes or facing financial challenges to afford stable housing.  (Veterans and the Economy MVHA.org)
    • Mental health and substance abuse issues: California has a high prevalence of mental health and substance abuse issues, which can contribute to homelessness among veterans who may not be receiving adequate care.
  • Florida and Texas:

    • Warm climate: The milder weather in these states can attract homeless individuals, including veterans, who may struggle to survive in harsher climates.
    • Support services: These states may also have more established support systems and resources for homeless individuals, which can draw veterans seeking assistance.
    • Large military presence: Both states have significant military bases and installations, potentially leading to a higher concentration of veterans in the area, some of whom may face challenges transitioning to civilian life and securing stable housing.
  • Washington, Oregon, Colorado, and New York:

    • Varied factors: While further research is needed to pinpoint specific reasons for higher veteran homelessness rates in these states, contributing factors could include similar challenges to those mentioned above, such as high cost of living, limited affordable housing options, and gaps in access to mental health and support services.

It's crucial to remember that homelessness is a complex issue with multiple contributing factors. These states offer valuable insights into potential reasons why veterans experience homelessness, but addressing this issue requires a comprehensive approach that considers individual circumstances and local context.

Why Do Veterans Experience Homelessness?

Lack of affordable housing and economic hardship

Mental health issues

post-traumatic stress disorder

Physical health issue e.g. accident or injury whiled deployed

Loss of employment or inability to gain a new job after service

Drug and alcohol addiction (which can occur after being homeless)

Homeless veterans often grapple with a complex interplay of civilian and military-related challenges. While they share common struggles with the broader homeless population, such as economic hardship and housing affordability, veterans also contend with unique stressors stemming from their military service. These can include physical and mental health injuries, difficulties transitioning to civilian life, and limited access to support systems tailored to their specific needs.

Veterans, particularly those from the Vietnam era and later, are disproportionately represented among the homeless population. The invisible wounds of war, such as traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress disorder, often experienced by veterans returning from conflicts like Afghanistan and Iraq, exacerbate the risk of homelessness.

Whatever the reason - American veterans are sleeping on our streets they need immediate shelter to survive.

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